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scripts/02-musthave.sh
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186
scripts/02-musthave.sh
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#!/bin/bash
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# ==============================================================================
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# 02-musthave.sh - Essential Software, Drivers & Locale
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# ==============================================================================
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SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
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source "$SCRIPT_DIR/00-utils.sh"
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check_root
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log ">>> Starting Phase 2: Essential (Must-have) Software & Drivers"
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 1. Btrfs Assistants & GRUB Snapshot Integration
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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section "Step 1/8" "Btrfs Snapshot Integration"
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ROOT_FSTYPE=$(findmnt -n -o FSTYPE /)
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if [ "$ROOT_FSTYPE" == "btrfs" ]; then
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log "Btrfs detected. Installing advanced snapshot management tools..."
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exe pacman -S --noconfirm --needed btrfs-assistant xorg-xhost grub-btrfs inotify-tools less
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success "Btrfs helper tools installed."
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if [ -f "/etc/default/grub" ] && command -v grub-mkconfig >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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log "Integrating snapshots into GRUB menu..."
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# 重新计算 Btrfs 内部的 boot 路径
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SUBVOL_NAME=$(findmnt -n -o OPTIONS / | tr ',' '\n' | grep '^subvol=' | cut -d= -f2)
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if [ "$SUBVOL_NAME" == "/" ] || [ -z "$SUBVOL_NAME" ]; then
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BTRFS_BOOT_PATH="/boot/grub"
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else
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[[ "$SUBVOL_NAME" != /* ]] && SUBVOL_NAME="/${SUBVOL_NAME}"
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BTRFS_BOOT_PATH="${SUBVOL_NAME}/boot/grub"
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fi
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# 修改 grub-btrfs 的跨区搜索路径
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if [ -f "/etc/default/grub-btrfs/config" ]; then
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log "Patching grub-btrfs config for Btrfs search path..."
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sed -i "s|^#*GRUB_BTRFS_GBTRFS_SEARCH_DIRNAME=.*|GRUB_BTRFS_GBTRFS_SEARCH_DIRNAME=\"${BTRFS_BOOT_PATH}\"|" /etc/default/grub-btrfs/config
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fi
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# 开启监听服务并重新生成菜单（这次菜单里就会多出 Snapshots 选项了！）
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exe systemctl enable --now grub-btrfsd
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log "Regenerating GRUB Config with Snapshot entries..."
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exe grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
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success "GRUB snapshot menu integration completed."
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fi
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else
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log "Root is not Btrfs. Skipping Btrfs tool installation."
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fi
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 2. Audio & Video
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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section "Step 2/8" "Audio & Video"
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log "Installing firmware..."
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exe pacman -S --noconfirm --needed sof-firmware alsa-ucm-conf alsa-firmware
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log "Installing Pipewire stack..."
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exe pacman -S --noconfirm --needed pipewire lib32-pipewire wireplumber pipewire-pulse pipewire-alsa pipewire-jack
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exe systemctl --global enable pipewire pipewire-pulse wireplumber
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success "Audio setup complete."
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 3. Locale
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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section "Step 3/8" "Locale Configuration"
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# 标记是否需要重新生成
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NEED_GENERATE=false
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# --- 1. 检测 en_US.UTF-8 ---
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if locale -a | grep -iq "en_US.utf8"; then
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success "English locale (en_US.UTF-8) is active."
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else
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log "Enabling en_US.UTF-8..."
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# 使用 sed 取消注释
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sed -i 's/^#\s*en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8/' /etc/locale.gen
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NEED_GENERATE=true
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fi
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# --- 2. 检测 zh_CN.UTF-8 ---
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if locale -a | grep -iq "zh_CN.utf8"; then
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success "Chinese locale (zh_CN.UTF-8) is active."
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else
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log "Enabling zh_CN.UTF-8..."
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# 使用 sed 取消注释
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sed -i 's/^#\s*zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8/zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8/' /etc/locale.gen
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NEED_GENERATE=true
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fi
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# --- 3. 如果有修改，统一执行生成 ---
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if [ "$NEED_GENERATE" = true ]; then
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log "Generating locales (this may take a moment)..."
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if exe locale-gen; then
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success "Locales generated successfully."
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else
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error "Locale generation failed."
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fi
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else
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success "All locales are already up to date."
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fi
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 4. Input Method
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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section "Step 4/8" "Input Method (Fcitx5)"
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# chinese-addons备用，ice为主
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exe pacman -S --noconfirm --needed fcitx5-im fcitx5-rime rime-ice-git
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success "Fcitx5 installed."
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 5. Bluetooth (Smart Detection)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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section "Step 5/8" "Bluetooth"
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# Ensure detection tools are present
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log "Detecting Bluetooth hardware..."
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exe pacman -S --noconfirm --needed usbutils pciutils
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BT_FOUND=false
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# 1. Check USB
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if lsusb | grep -qi "bluetooth"; then BT_FOUND=true; fi
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# 2. Check PCI
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if lspci | grep -qi "bluetooth"; then BT_FOUND=true; fi
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# 3. Check RFKill
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if rfkill list bluetooth >/dev/null 2>&1; then BT_FOUND=true; fi
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if [ "$BT_FOUND" = true ]; then
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info_kv "Hardware" "Detected"
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log "Installing Bluez "
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exe pacman -S --noconfirm --needed bluez bluetui
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exe systemctl enable --now bluetooth
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success "Bluetooth service enabled."
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else
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info_kv "Hardware" "Not Found"
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warn "No Bluetooth device detected. Skipping installation."
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fi
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 6. Power
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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section "Step 6/8" "Power Management"
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exe pacman -S --noconfirm --needed power-profiles-daemon
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exe systemctl enable --now power-profiles-daemon
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success "Power profiles daemon enabled."
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 7. Fastfetch
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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section "Step 7/8" "Fastfetch"
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exe pacman -S --noconfirm --needed fastfetch gdu btop cmatrix lolcat sl
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success "Fastfetch installed."
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log "Module 02 completed."
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 9. flatpak
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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exe pacman -S --noconfirm --needed flatpak
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exe flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
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CURRENT_TZ=$(readlink -f /etc/localtime)
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IS_CN_ENV=false
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if [[ "$CURRENT_TZ" == *"Shanghai"* ]] || [ "$CN_MIRROR" == "1" ] || [ "$DEBUG" == "1" ]; then
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IS_CN_ENV=true
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info_kv "Region" "China Optimization Active"
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fi
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if [ "$IS_CN_ENV" = true ]; then
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select_flathub_mirror
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else
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log "Using Global Sources."
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fi
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