//这个文件是快捷键设置 binds { // 显示快捷键教程 Mod+Shift+Slash hotkey-overlay-title="快捷键教程 Keybind tutorial" { spawn "~/.config/niri/scripts/niri-binds"; } // alt+tab切换窗口 Alt+Tab hotkey-overlay-title="快速跳转窗口 Quick window switch menu" {spawn "~/.config/niri/scripts/niri-quick-switch-fuzzel.py";} Mod+F1 hotkey-overlay-title="开关输入法 Toggle fcitx" {spawn-sh "pkill fcitx5 || fcitx5 ";} Mod+F2 hotkey-overlay-title=null {spawn-sh "pkill cava || true && pkill waybar || true && waybar -c $HOME/.config/waybar/config.jsonc -s $HOME/.config/waybar/style.css ";} Mod+F5 hotkey-overlay-title="快速存档 Quick save" {spawn "quicksave";} Mod+F8 hotkey-overlay-title="快速读档 Quick load" {spawn "quickload";} Mod+F9 hotkey-overlay-title="切换护眼模式 Toggle sunset" {spawn "~/.config/niri/scripts/toggle-wlsunset";} // 这一行是关闭waybar进程，释放资源占用。在意资源占用的时候使用。 Mod+F4 hotkey-overlay-title="开关任务栏 Toggle bar" {spawn-sh "pkill waybar || waybar ";} // 这一行是用waybar自己支持的信号功能隐藏waybar，但进程没有退出，资源占用依旧有 Mod+Shift+F4 hotkey-overlay-title="隐藏任务栏 Hide bar" {spawn-sh "killall -SIGUSR1 waybar";} // 临时开一个浮动终端 Mod+Slash hotkey-overlay-title="临时终端 Quick Terminal" {spawn "footclient" "-a" "quickterminal";} //打开浏览器 Mod+B hotkey-overlay-title="浏览器 Browser" { spawn "firefox"; } // Suggested binds for running programs: terminal, app launcher, screen locker. Mod+T hotkey-overlay-title="终端 Terminal" { spawn "footclient"; } // 文档管理器。如果有thunar的话会优先打开thunar，没有的话会打开nautilus，不要问我为什么（） Mod+E hotkey-overlay-title="文档管理器 Filemanager" { spawn-sh "thunar || env GSK_RENDERER=gl GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx nautilus"; } // 另一个打开nautilus的快捷键，主要是为了在同时安装thunar和nautilus的情况下打开naultilus Mod+Alt+E hotkey-overlay-title=null {spawn "env" "GSK_RENDERER=gl" "GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx" "nautilus" "--new-window";} Mod+Z hotkey-overlay-title="程序菜单 Applauncher" { spawn "fuzzel"; } // 锁屏 Mod+Alt+L hotkey-overlay-title="锁屏 Lock screen" { spawn-sh "hyprlock -c ~/.config/niri/hyprlock.conf"; } // 这是我自己的剪贴板程序，对应aur包shorinclip-git Mod+Alt+V hotkey-overlay-title="剪贴板 Clipboard" {spawn-sh "footclient -a shorinclip shorinclip";} // 调节音量 XF86AudioRaiseVolume allow-when-locked=true { spawn-sh "swayosd-client --output-volume +5||wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 0.05+"; } XF86AudioLowerVolume allow-when-locked=true { spawn-sh "swayosd-client --output-volume -5||wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 0.05-"; } XF86AudioMute allow-when-locked=true { spawn-sh "swayosd-client --output-volume mute-toggle||wpctl set-mute @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ toggle"; } XF86AudioMicMute allow-when-locked=true { spawn-sh "wpctl set-mute @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SOURCE@ toggle"; } // 调节屏幕亮度 XF86MonBrightnessUp allow-when-locked=true { spawn "brightnessctl" "--class=backlight" "set" "+5%"; } XF86MonBrightnessDown allow-when-locked=true { spawn "brightnessctl" "--class=backlight" "set" "5%-"; } // 切换overview总览 Mod+O hotkey-overlay-title="切换总览界面 toggle overview" repeat=false { toggle-overview; } Mod+G repeat=false { toggle-overview; } // 关闭聚焦窗口 Mod+Q hotkey-overlay-title="关闭聚焦窗口 Close focus window" repeat=false { close-window; } Alt+F4 hotkey-overlay-title=null repeat=false { close-window; } // mod+鼠标中键 关闭窗口 Mod+MouseMiddle { close-window; } // 下面的快捷键看着很多很复杂，其实并不难记。 // 记住三组方向键，wasd、hjkl和上下左右箭头 // 总的来说 // super+方向键就是切换聚焦，再加上ctrl就是移动窗口 // super+a/d 比较特殊，不是切换聚焦而是左右合并colume（相当于左右移动窗口） // super+shift就是跨显示器，加上ctrl就是移动窗口 // 切换聚焦 // super+方向键 Mod+Left hotkey-overlay-title=null { focus-column-left; } Mod+Down { focus-window-down; } Mod+Up { focus-window-up; } Mod+Right { focus-column-right; } // super+vim key Mod+H { focus-column-left; } Mod+J { focus-window-down; } Mod+K { focus-window-up; } Mod+L { focus-column-right; } // 移动colume（列） // super+ctrl+方向键 Mod+Ctrl+Left hotkey-overlay-title=null { move-column-left; } Mod+Ctrl+Down { move-window-down; } Mod+Ctrl+Up { move-window-up; } Mod+Ctrl+Right hotkey-overlay-title=null { move-column-right; } // super+ctrl+vimkey Mod+Ctrl+H { move-column-left; } Mod+Ctrl+J { move-window-down; } Mod+Ctrl+K { move-window-up; } Mod+Ctrl+L { move-column-right; } // super+ctrl+a/d 向左/右移动列 Mod+Ctrl+A { move-column-left; } Mod+Ctrl+D { move-column-right; } // Alternative commands that move across workspaces when reaching // the first or last window in a column. // Mod+J { focus-window-or-workspace-down; } // Mod+K { focus-window-or-workspace-up; } // Mod+Ctrl+J { move-window-down-or-to-workspace-down; } // Mod+Ctrl+K { move-window-up-or-to-workspace-up; } // 切换到第一个colume Mod+Home { focus-column-first; } // 切换到最后一个colume Mod+End { focus-column-last; } // 移动colume到第一个 Mod+Ctrl+Home { move-column-to-first; } // 移动colume到最后一个 Mod+Ctrl+End { move-column-to-last; } // 切换显示器聚焦 // mod+shift+方向键 Mod+Shift+Left { focus-monitor-left; } Mod+Shift+Down { focus-monitor-down; } Mod+Shift+Up { focus-monitor-up; } Mod+Shift+Right { focus-monitor-right; } // mod+shift+vimkey Mod+Shift+H { focus-monitor-left; } Mod+Shift+J { focus-monitor-down; } Mod+Shift+K { focus-monitor-up; } Mod+Shift+L { focus-monitor-right; } // 跨显示器移动colume Mod+Shift+Ctrl+Left { move-column-to-monitor-left; } Mod+Shift+Ctrl+Down { move-column-to-monitor-down; } Mod+Shift+Ctrl+Up { move-column-to-monitor-up; } Mod+Shift+Ctrl+Right { move-column-to-monitor-right; } Mod+Shift+Ctrl+H { move-column-to-monitor-left; } Mod+Shift+Ctrl+J { move-column-to-monitor-down; } Mod+Shift+Ctrl+K { move-column-to-monitor-up; } Mod+Shift+Ctrl+L { move-column-to-monitor-right; } Mod+Shift+Ctrl+A { move-column-to-monitor-left; } Mod+Shift+Ctrl+S { move-column-to-monitor-down; } Mod+Shift+Ctrl+W { move-column-to-monitor-up; } Mod+Shift+Ctrl+D { move-column-to-monitor-right; } // Alternatively, there are commands to move just a single window: // Mod+Shift+Ctrl+Left { move-window-to-monitor-left; } // ... // And you can also move a whole workspace to another monitor: //移动整个工作区 // mod+shift跨显示器，alt代表移动整个工作区，再加上三组方向键 Mod+Shift+Alt+W { move-workspace-to-monitor-up; } Mod+Shift+Alt+S { move-workspace-to-monitor-down; } Mod+Shift+Alt+D { move-workspace-to-monitor-right; } Mod+Shift+Alt+A { move-workspace-to-monitor-left; } Mod+Shift+Alt+K { move-workspace-to-monitor-up; } Mod+Shift+Alt+J { move-workspace-to-monitor-down; } Mod+Shift+Alt+L { move-workspace-to-monitor-right; } Mod+Shift+Alt+H { move-workspace-to-monitor-left; } Mod+Shift+Alt+Up { move-workspace-to-monitor-up; } Mod+Shift+Alt+Down { move-workspace-to-monitor-down; } Mod+Shift+Alt+Right { move-workspace-to-monitor-right; } Mod+Shift+Alt+Left { move-workspace-to-monitor-left; } // 上下切换工作区 Mod+Page_Down hotkey-overlay-title=null { focus-workspace-down; } Mod+Page_Up hotkey-overlay-title=null { focus-workspace-up; } Mod+U { focus-workspace-down; } Mod+I { focus-workspace-up; } // 上下移动窗口到其他工作区 Mod+Ctrl+Page_Down hotkey-overlay-title=null { move-column-to-workspace-down; } Mod+Ctrl+Page_Up hotkey-overlay-title=null { move-column-to-workspace-up; } Mod+Ctrl+U { move-column-to-workspace-down; } Mod+Ctrl+I { move-column-to-workspace-up; } // You can bind mouse wheel scroll ticks using the following syntax. // These binds will change direction based on the natural-scroll setting. // // To avoid scrolling through workspaces really fast, you can use // the cooldown-ms property. The bind will be rate-limited to this value. // You can set a cooldown on any bind, but it's most useful for the wheel. // mod+shitf+滚轮上下切换工作区 Mod+Shift+WheelScrollDown hotkey-overlay-title="切换工作区 Change workspaces" cooldown-ms=150 { focus-workspace-down; } Mod+Shift+WheelScrollUp cooldown-ms=150 { focus-workspace-up; } //再加上ctrl移动窗口 Mod+Ctrl+Shift+WheelScrollDown cooldown-ms=150 { move-column-to-workspace-down; } Mod+Ctrl+Shift+WheelScrollUp cooldown-ms=150 { move-column-to-workspace-up; } // 如果滚轮支持左右的话这里可以设置切换聚焦和移动窗口 //Mod+WheelScrollRight { focus-column-right; } //Mod+WheelScrollLeft { focus-column-left; } //Mod+Ctrl+WheelScrollRight { move-column-right; } //Mod+Ctrl+WheelScrollLeft { move-column-left; } // Usually scrolling up and down with Shift in applications results in // horizontal scrolling; these binds replicate that. // mod+滚轮上下 左右切换聚焦 Mod+WheelScrollDown hotkey-overlay-title="滚轮切换聚焦 Change focus with wheel" { focus-column-right; } Mod+WheelScrollUp { focus-column-left; } // 再加上ctrl移动colume Mod+Ctrl+WheelScrollDown { move-column-right; } Mod+Ctrl+WheelScrollUp { move-column-left; } // Similarly, you can bind touchpad scroll "ticks". // Touchpad scrolling is continuous, so for these binds it is split into // discrete intervals. // These binds are also affected by touchpad's natural-scroll, so these // example binds are "inverted", since we have natural-scroll enabled for // touchpads by default. // Mod+TouchpadScrollDown { spawn-sh "wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 0.02+"; } // Mod+TouchpadScrollUp { spawn-sh "wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 0.02-"; } // You can refer to workspaces by index. However, keep in mind that // niri is a dynamic workspace system, so these commands are kind of // "best effort". Trying to refer to a workspace index bigger than // the current workspace count will instead refer to the bottommost // (empty) workspace. // // For example, with 2 workspaces + 1 empty, indices 3, 4, 5 and so on // will all refer to the 3rd workspace. // mod+数字切换工作区 Mod+1 { focus-workspace 1; } Mod+2 { focus-workspace 2; } Mod+3 { focus-workspace 3; } Mod+4 { focus-workspace 4; } Mod+5 { focus-workspace 5; } Mod+6 { focus-workspace 6; } Mod+7 { focus-workspace 7; } Mod+8 { focus-workspace 8; } Mod+9 { focus-workspace 9; } // 再加上ctrl移动colume Mod+Ctrl+1 { move-column-to-workspace 1; } Mod+Ctrl+2 { move-column-to-workspace 2; } Mod+Ctrl+3 { move-column-to-workspace 3; } Mod+Ctrl+4 { move-column-to-workspace 4; } Mod+Ctrl+5 { move-column-to-workspace 5; } Mod+Ctrl+6 { move-column-to-workspace 6; } Mod+Ctrl+7 { move-column-to-workspace 7; } Mod+Ctrl+8 { move-column-to-workspace 8; } Mod+Ctrl+9 { move-column-to-workspace 9; } // Alternatively, there are commands to move just a single window: // Mod+Ctrl+1 { move-window-to-workspace 1; } // Switches focus between the current and the previous workspace. //Mod+Tab { focus-workspace-previous; } // The following binds move the focused window in and out of a column. // If the window is alone, they will consume it into the nearby column to the side. // If the window is already in a column, they will expel it out. // mod+左右方括号 移动窗口（不是移动colume，是允许移动到另一个colume的窗口移动） Mod+BracketLeft { consume-or-expel-window-left; } Mod+BracketRight { consume-or-expel-window-right; } // mod+A/D 同效果 Mod+A hotkey-overlay-title="向左移动窗口 Move window to left between columes" { consume-or-expel-window-left; } Mod+D hotkey-overlay-title="向右移动窗口 Move window to right between columes" { consume-or-expel-window-right; } // mod+S/W 上下切换窗口 Mod+S { move-window-down; } Mod+W { move-window-up; } // mod+逗号/句号 把窗口合并或者踢出当前的colume Mod+Comma { consume-window-into-column; } Mod+Period { expel-window-from-column; } // mod+shift+A/D 同效果 Mod+Shift+A { consume-window-into-column; } Mod+Shift+D { expel-window-from-column; } // 开启colume的标签页模式（同一个colume中的窗口会以类似浏览器标签页的形式堆叠） Mod+Shift+X { toggle-column-tabbed-display; } Mod+X { toggle-column-tabbed-display; } // mod+鼠标侧键 上下切换聚焦 Mod+MouseForward { focus-window-up; } Mod+MouseBack { focus-window-down; } // 按照预设切换窗口宽度 Mod+R hotkey-overlay-title="按预设切换宽度 Switch width " { switch-preset-column-width; } // Cycling through the presets in reverse order is also possible. // Mod+R { switch-preset-column-width-back; } // 按照预设切换窗口高度 Mod+Shift+R { switch-preset-window-height; } // 重置窗口高度 Mod+Ctrl+R { reset-window-height; } Mod+F hotkey-overlay-title="最大化 maximize" { maximize-column; } Mod+Alt+F hotkey-overlay-title="全屏 fullscreen" { fullscreen-window; } // Expand the focused column to space not taken up by other fully visible columns. // Makes the column "fill the rest of the space". // 没什么用。增加窗口宽度占满空闲空间 Mod+Ctrl+F { expand-column-to-available-width; } // 居中当前聚焦的colume Mod+C { center-column; } // Center all fully visible columns on screen. // 没什么用 Mod+Ctrl+C { center-visible-columns; } // Finer width adjustments. // This command can also: // * set width in pixels: "1000" // * adjust width in pixels: "-5" or "+5" // * set width as a percentage of screen width: "25%" // * adjust width as a percentage of screen width: "-10%" or "+10%" // Pixel sizes use logical, or scaled, pixels. I.e. on an output with scale 2.0, // set-column-width "100" will make the column occupy 200 physical screen pixels. // mod+加减号调整窗口宽度 Mod+Minus { set-column-width "-5%"; } Mod+Equal { set-column-width "+5%"; } // Finer height adjustments when in column with other windows. // mod+shift+加减号调整窗口高度 Mod+Shift+Minus { set-window-height "-5%"; } Mod+Shift+Equal { set-window-height "+5%"; } // Move the focused window between the floating and the tiling layout. // 切换浮动模式 Mod+V hotkey-overlay-title="切换浮动 Toggle floating" { toggle-window-floating; } // 在浮动模式和非浮动模式之间切换聚焦 Mod+Shift+V hotkey-overlay-title=null { switch-focus-between-floating-and-tiling; } Mod+N hotkey-overlay-title="切换浮动聚焦 Change focus to floating" { switch-focus-between-floating-and-tiling; } Alt+grave hotkey-overlay-title=null { switch-focus-between-floating-and-tiling; } Mod+Alt+N hotkey-overlay-title=null { switch-focus-between-floating-and-tiling; } // Toggle tabbed column display mode. // Windows in this column will appear as vertical tabs, // rather than stacked on top of each other. // Actions to switch layouts. // Note: if you uncomment these, make sure you do NOT have // a matching layout switch hotkey configured in xkb options above. // Having both at once on the same hotkey will break the switching, // since it will switch twice upon pressing the hotkey (once by xkb, once by niri). //Mod+Shift+X { switch-layout "next"; } //Mod+Shift+Z { switch-layout "prev"; } // 截图相关 // 截图前创建一个用来触发截图音效进程的token Mod+Alt+A hotkey-overlay-title="选取区域截图 Select screenshot" {spawn-sh "niri msg action screenshot --show-pointer false && pkill -f -USR1 screenshot-sound.sh";} Mod+Alt+Ctrl+A hotkey-overlay-title="截取聚焦窗口 Focus-window screenshot" { spawn-sh "niri msg action screenshot-window && pkill -f -USR1 screenshot-sound.sh"; } Mod+Alt+Ctrl+Shift+A hotkey-overlay-title="截取显示器 Monitor screenshot" { spawn-sh "niri msg action screenshot-screen --show-pointer false && pkill -f -USR1 screenshot-sound.sh"; } Print hotkey-overlay-title=null {spawn-sh "niri msg action screenshot --show-pointer false && pkill -f -USR1 screenshot-sound.sh";} Ctrl+Print hotkey-overlay-title=null { spawn-sh "niri msg action screenshot-window --show-pointer false && pkill -f -USR1 screenshot-sound.sh"; } Shift+Print hotkey-overlay-title=null { spawn-sh "niri msg action screenshot-screen --show-pointer false && pkill -f -USR1 screenshot-sound.sh"; } //Mod+Shift+S { spawn "~/.config/niri/scripts/satty-screenshot.sh";} Mod+Shift+S hotkey-overlay-title="截图后按下此键进行编辑 Edit the image after screenshot" { spawn-sh "wl-paste | satty -f -";} // Applications such as remote-desktop clients and software KVM switches may // request that niri stops processing the keyboard shortcuts defined here // so they may, for example, forward the key presses as-is to a remote machine. // It's a good idea to bind an escape hatch to toggle the inhibitor, // so a buggy application can't hold your session hostage. // // The allow-inhibiting=false property can be applied to other binds as well, // which ensures niri always processes them, even when an inhibitor is active. Mod+Escape allow-inhibiting=false { toggle-keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit; } // The quit action will show a confirmation dialog to avoid accidental exits. Mod+Shift+Ctrl+Q hotkey-overlay-title=null { spawn "wlogout"; } Mod+Shift+E hotkey-overlay-title="退出niri Quit niri" { quit; } // Powers off the monitors. To turn them back on, do any input like // moving the mouse or pressing any other key. Mod+Alt+P hotkey-overlay-title="休眠 Turn off monitors" { spawn-sh "niri msg action power-off-monitors && hyprlock && systemctl suspend"; } }