388 lines
13 KiB
Bash
388 lines
13 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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# ==============================================================================
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# GNOME Setup Script (04d-gnome.sh) - Fixed D-Bus & Extensions & Verify & DMCheck
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# ==============================================================================
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SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
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PARENT_DIR="$(dirname "$SCRIPT_DIR")"
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# 检查 utils 脚本
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if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/00-utils.sh" ]; then
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source "$SCRIPT_DIR/00-utils.sh"
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else
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echo "Error: 00-utils.sh not found."
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exit 1
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fi
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log "Initializing installation..."
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check_root
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# 初始化 Verify 列表
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VERIFY_LIST="/tmp/shorin_install_verify.list"
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rm -f "$VERIFY_LIST"
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# ==============================================================================
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# Identify User & DM Check
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# ==============================================================================
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detect_target_user
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TARGET_UID=$(id -u "$TARGET_USER")
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info_kv "Target User" "$TARGET_USER"
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info_kv "Home Dir" "$HOME_DIR"
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# 调用 Utils 函数进行冲突检测 (会自动设置 $SKIP_DM 变量)
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check_dm_conflict
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# ==================================
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# temp sudo without passwd
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# ==================================
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SUDO_TEMP_FILE="/etc/sudoers.d/99_shorin_installer_temp"
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echo "$TARGET_USER ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" >"$SUDO_TEMP_FILE"
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chmod 440 "$SUDO_TEMP_FILE"
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log "Temp sudo file created..."
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cleanup_sudo() {
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if [ -f "$SUDO_TEMP_FILE" ]; then
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rm -f "$SUDO_TEMP_FILE"
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log "Security: Temporary sudo privileges revoked."
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fi
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}
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trap cleanup_sudo EXIT INT TERM
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#=================================================
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# Step 1: Install base pkgs
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#=================================================
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section "Step 1" "Install base pkgs"
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log "Installing GNOME and base tools..."
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GNOME_BASE_PKGS="gnome-desktop gnome-backgrounds gnome-tweaks gdm ghostty celluloid loupe gnome-control-center bazaar flatpak file-roller nautilus-python firefox nm-connection-editor pacman-contrib dnsmasq ttf-jetbrains-mono-nerd"
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echo "$GNOME_BASE_PKGS" >> "$VERIFY_LIST"
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if exe as_user yay -S --noconfirm --needed --answerdiff=None --answerclean=None $GNOME_BASE_PKGS; then
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GNOME_FM_PKGS="ffmpegthumbnailer gvfs-smb nautilus-open-any-terminal file-roller gnome-keyring gst-plugins-base gst-plugins-good gst-libav nautilus"
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echo "$GNOME_FM_PKGS" >> "$VERIFY_LIST"
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exe pacman -S --noconfirm --needed $GNOME_FM_PKGS
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log "Packages installed successfully."
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else
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log "Installation failed."
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return 1
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fi
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# Enable Display Manager (GDM)
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if [ "$SKIP_DM" = true ]; then
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log "Display Manager setup skipped (Conflict found or user opted out)."
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else
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log "Enabling GDM..."
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exe systemctl enable gdm.service
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success "GDM enabled."
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fi
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#=================================================
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# Step 2: Set default terminal (修复：加入 D-Bus)
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#=================================================
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section "Step 2" "Set default terminal"
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log "Setting GNOME default terminal to Ghostty..."
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# 使用 sudo -u 切换用户，并启动临时 dbus-launch 以确保 gsettings 生效
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sudo -u "$TARGET_USER" bash <<EOF
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# D-Bus Fix
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if [ -z "\$DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS" ]; then
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eval \$(dbus-launch --sh-syntax)
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trap "kill \$DBUS_SESSION_BUS_PID" EXIT
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fi
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gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.default-applications.terminal exec 'ghostty'
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gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.default-applications.terminal exec-arg '-e'
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EOF
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#=================================================
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# Step 3: Set locale
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#=================================================
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section "Step 3" "Set locale"
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log "Configuring GNOME locale for user $TARGET_USER..."
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ACCOUNT_FILE="/var/lib/AccountsService/users/$TARGET_USER"
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ACCOUNT_DIR=$(dirname "$ACCOUNT_FILE")
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mkdir -p "$ACCOUNT_DIR"
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cat > "$ACCOUNT_FILE" <<EOF
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[User]
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Languages=zh_CN.UTF-8
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EOF
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#=================================================
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# Step 4: Configure Shortcuts (修复：加入 D-Bus)
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#=================================================
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section "Step 4" "Configure Shortcuts"
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log "Configuring shortcuts..."
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sudo -u "$TARGET_USER" bash <<EOF
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# ================= D-Bus Fix =================
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# 在非图形化环境修改 dconf 必须手动启动 session bus
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if [ -z "\$DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS" ] || [ ! -e "\${DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS#unix:path=}" ]; then
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echo " -> Starting temporary D-Bus session for shortcuts..."
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eval \$(dbus-launch --sh-syntax)
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trap "kill \$DBUS_SESSION_BUS_PID" EXIT
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fi
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# =============================================
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echo " ➜ Applying shortcuts for user: $(whoami)..."
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# 1. 窗口管理
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SCHEMA="org.gnome.desktop.wm.keybindings"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA close "['<Super>q']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA show-desktop "['<Super>h']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA toggle-fullscreen "['<Alt><Super>f']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA toggle-maximized "['<Super>f']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA maximize "[]"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA minimize "[]"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA unmaximize "[]"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA switch-to-workspace-left "['<Shift><Super>q']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA switch-to-workspace-right "['<Shift><Super>e']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA move-to-workspace-left "['<Control><Super>q']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA move-to-workspace-right "['<Control><Super>e']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA switch-applications "['<Alt>Tab']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA switch-applications-backward "['<Shift><Alt>Tab']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA switch-group "['<Alt>grave']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA switch-group-backward "['<Shift><Alt>grave']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA switch-input-source "[]"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA switch-input-source-backward "[]"
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# 2. Shell 全局
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SCHEMA="org.gnome.shell.keybindings"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA screenshot "['<Shift><Control><Super>a']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA screenshot-window "['<Control><Super>a']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA show-screenshot-ui "['<Alt><Super>a']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA toggle-application-view "['<Super>g']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA toggle-quick-settings "['<Control><Super>s']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA toggle-message-tray "[]"
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# 3. 自定义快捷键
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SCHEMA="org.gnome.settings-daemon.plugins.media-keys"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA magnifier "['<Alt><Super>0']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA screenreader "[]"
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add_custom() {
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local index="\$1"
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local name="\$2"
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local cmd="\$3"
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local bind="\$4"
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local path="/org/gnome/settings-daemon/plugins/media-keys/custom-keybindings/custom\$index/"
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local key_schema="org.gnome.settings-daemon.plugins.media-keys.custom-keybinding:\$path"
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gsettings set "\$key_schema" name "\$name"
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gsettings set "\$key_schema" command "\$cmd"
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gsettings set "\$key_schema" binding "\$bind"
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echo "\$path"
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}
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# 重置列表以避免冲突
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA custom-keybindings "[]"
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P0=\$(add_custom 0 "openbrowser" "firefox" "<Super>b")
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P1=\$(add_custom 1 "openterminal" "ghostty" "<Super>t")
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P2=\$(add_custom 2 "missioncenter" "missioncenter" "<Super>grave")
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P3=\$(add_custom 3 "opennautilus" "nautilus" "<Super>e")
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P4=\$(add_custom 4 "editscreenshot" "gradia --screenshot" "<Shift><Super>s")
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P5=\$(add_custom 5 "gnome-control-center" "gnome-control-center" "<Control><Alt>s")
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CUSTOM_LIST="['\$P0', '\$P1', '\$P2', '\$P3', '\$P4', '\$P5']"
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gsettings set \$SCHEMA custom-keybindings "\$CUSTOM_LIST"
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echo " ➜ Shortcuts synced successfully."
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EOF
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#=================================================
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# Step 5: Extensions
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#=================================================
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section "Step 5" "Install Extensions"
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log "Installing Extensions CLI..."
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EXT_CLI_PKGS="gnome-extensions-cli ttf-jetbrains-maple-mono-nf-xx-xx"
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echo "$EXT_CLI_PKGS" >> "$VERIFY_LIST"
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sudo -u $TARGET_USER yay -S --noconfirm --needed --answerdiff=None --answerclean=None $EXT_CLI_PKGS
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EXTENSION_LIST=(
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"arch-update@RaphaelRochet"
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"aztaskbar@aztaskbar.gitlab.com"
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"blur-my-shell@aunetx"
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"caffeine@patapon.info"
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"clipboard-indicator@tudmotu.com"
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"color-picker@tuberry"
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"desktop-cube@schneegans.github.com"
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"fuzzy-application-search@mkhl.codeberg.page"
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"lockkeys@vaina.lt"
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"middleclickclose@paolo.tranquilli.gmail.com"
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"steal-my-focus-window@steal-my-focus-window"
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"tilingshell@ferrarodomenico.com"
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"user-theme@gnome-shell-extensions.gcampax.github.com"
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"kimpanel@kde.org"
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"rounded-window-corners@fxgn"
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"appindicatorsupport@rgcjonas.gmail.com"
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)
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log "Downloading extensions..."
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sudo -u $TARGET_USER gnome-extensions-cli install "${EXTENSION_LIST[@]}" 2>/dev/null
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section "Step 5.2" "Enable GNOME Extensions"
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# 【核心修复】：为启用扩展添加 D-Bus 支持
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sudo -u "$TARGET_USER" bash <<EOF
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# D-Bus Fix
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if [ -z "\$DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS" ]; then
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eval \$(dbus-launch --sh-syntax)
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trap "kill \$DBUS_SESSION_BUS_PID" EXIT
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fi
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echo " ➜ Activating extensions via gsettings (D-Bus Active)..."
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enable_extension() {
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local uuid="\$1"
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local current_list=\$(gsettings get org.gnome.shell enabled-extensions)
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if [[ "\$current_list" == *"\$uuid"* ]]; then
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echo " -> Extension \$uuid already enabled."
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else
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echo " -> Enabling extension: \$uuid"
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if [ "\$current_list" = "@as []" ]; then
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gsettings set org.gnome.shell enabled-extensions "['\$uuid']"
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else
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new_list="\${current_list%]}, '\$uuid']"
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gsettings set org.gnome.shell enabled-extensions "\$new_list"
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fi
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fi
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}
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# 数组遍历，更整洁
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declare -a ext_array=(
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"user-theme@gnome-shell-extensions.gcampax.github.com"
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"arch-update@RaphaelRochet"
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"aztaskbar@aztaskbar.gitlab.com"
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"blur-my-shell@aunetx"
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"caffeine@patapon.info"
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"clipboard-indicator@tudmotu.com"
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"color-picker@tuberry"
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"desktop-cube@schneegans.github.com"
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"fuzzy-application-search@mkhl.codeberg.page"
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"lockkeys@vaina.lt"
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"middleclickclose@paolo.tranquilli.gmail.com"
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"steal-my-focus-window@steal-my-focus-window"
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"tilingshell@ferrarodomenico.com"
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"kimpanel@kde.org"
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"rounded-window-corners@fxgn"
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"appindicatorsupport@rgcjonas.gmail.com"
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)
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for ext in "\${ext_array[@]}"; do
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enable_extension "\$ext"
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done
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EOF
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# 编译扩展 Schema
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log "Compiling extension schemas..."
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chown -R $TARGET_USER:$TARGET_USER $HOME_DIR/.local/share/gnome-shell/extensions
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sudo -u "$TARGET_USER" bash <<EOF
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EXT_DIR="$HOME_DIR/.local/share/gnome-shell/extensions"
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echo " ➜ Compiling schemas in \$EXT_DIR..."
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if [ -d "\$EXT_DIR" ]; then
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for dir in "\$EXT_DIR"/*; do
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if [ -d "\$dir/schemas" ]; then
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glib-compile-schemas "\$dir/schemas"
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fi
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done
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fi
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EOF
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#=================================================
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# Firefox Policies
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#=================================================
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section "Firefox" "Configuring Firefox GNOME Integration"
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FF_GNOME_PKGS="gnome-browser-connector"
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echo "$FF_GNOME_PKGS" >> "$VERIFY_LIST"
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exe sudo -u $TARGET_USER yay -S --noconfirm --needed --answerdiff=None --answerclean=None $FF_GNOME_PKGS
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POL_DIR="/etc/firefox/policies"
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exe mkdir -p "$POL_DIR"
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echo '{
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"policies": {
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"Extensions": {
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"Install": [
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"https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/downloads/latest/gnome-shell-integration/latest.xpi"
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]
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}
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}
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}' > "$POL_DIR/policies.json"
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exe chmod 755 "$POL_DIR" && exe chmod 644 "$POL_DIR/policies.json"
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log "Firefox policies updated."
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#=================================================
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# Nautilus Fix & Input Method
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#=================================================
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configure_nautilus_user
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section "Step 6" "Input method"
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log "Configure input method environment..."
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if ! grep -q "fcitx" "/etc/environment" 2>/dev/null; then
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cat << EOT >> /etc/environment
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XIM="fcitx"
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GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
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QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx
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XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx
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XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP=GNOME
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EOT
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fi
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#=================================================
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# Dotfiles
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#=================================================
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section "Dotfiles" "Deploying dotfiles"
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GNOME_DOTFILES_DIR=$PARENT_DIR/gnome-dotfiles
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log "Ensuring .config exists..."
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sudo -u $TARGET_USER mkdir -p $HOME_DIR/.config
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log "Copying dotfiles..."
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if [ -d "$GNOME_DOTFILES_DIR" ]; then
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cp -rf "$GNOME_DOTFILES_DIR/." "$HOME_DIR/"
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else
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warn "Dotfiles directory not found: $GNOME_DOTFILES_DIR"
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fi
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as_user mkdir -p "$HOME_DIR/Templates"
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as_user touch "$HOME_DIR/Templates/new"
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# 修复：确保 new.sh 是用户所有，且内容正确
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sudo -u "$TARGET_USER" bash -c "echo '#!/usr/bin/env bash' > $HOME_DIR/Templates/new.sh"
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sudo -u "$TARGET_USER" chmod +x "$HOME_DIR/Templates/new.sh"
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log "Fixing permissions..."
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chown -R $TARGET_USER: $HOME_DIR/.config
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chown -R $TARGET_USER: $HOME_DIR/.local
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if command -v flatpak &>/dev/null; then
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sudo -u "$TARGET_USER" flatpak override --user --filesystem=xdg-config/fontconfig
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fi
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log "Installing shell tools..."
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SHELL_TOOLS_PKGS="thefuck starship eza fish zoxide jq timg imagemagick shorin-contrib-git bat"
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echo "$SHELL_TOOLS_PKGS" >> "$VERIFY_LIST"
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exe as_user paru -S --noconfirm --needed $SHELL_TOOLS_PKGS
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as_user shorin link
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# === 隐藏多余的 Desktop 图标 ===
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section "Config" "Hiding useless .desktop files"
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log "Hiding useless .desktop files"
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run_hide_desktop_file
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log "Installation Complete! Please reboot."
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cleanup_sudo |